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Cabanas Law Firm Child Custody Florida

Your Children’s Lives Should Be Filled with Love, Not Conflict.

The decisions you make today can play a role in shaping your child’s sense of security. As Timesharing lawyers serving all of Florida, our goal is to help you create a loving and stable environment for them. You can take steps to preserve their routines and shield them from conflict. We provide guidance to craft a parenting plan that prioritizes their well-being.

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Cabanas Law Firm: Child Custody Lawyer Florida

Your Children Are the Reason to Get This Right

One parent threatens to take the kids. The other is terrified it will happen. That is how most child custody and timesharing cases start, but it is not how they are decided. Florida courts begin from shared parental responsibility, and what actually determines the outcome is a parenting plan built around your child’s life, not around threats. Cabanas Law Firm represents mothers and fathers throughout Florida, and we build every case around what the court actually weighs: the child’s routine, each parent’s involvement, and a plan that works in practice.

  • Creating a timesharing agreement that reflects your child’s needs and daily routine
  • Explaining how Florida law approaches shared parental responsibility
  • Preparing for court when one parent seeks to relocate or change an existing arrangement
  • Helping you negotiate or litigate a timesharing schedule that supports your child’s safety and development

"Sergio Cabanas and his team were very responsive, they answered all of my questions and provided updates. They are true professionals which helped me to feel confident and protected when making decisions."

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What Our Clients Think of Cabanas Law Firm

Practice areas

More Than Just Florida Child Custody Lawyers

When Florida courts determine child time-sharing arrangements, time-sharing schedules often influence child support calculations, and parenting plan terms can shift when circumstances change. Our Florida child time-sharing attorneys coordinate these interconnected areas so your children experience consistency rather than conflicting decisions across multiple proceedings.

Your family's future shouldn't wait for We're changing how Florida does family law.

What Sets Us Apart

Your Case Won't Wait. Neither Will We.

When your children’s future is at stake, you should not have to chase your firm for updates or explain your situation to multiple people. We built our practice to take that weight off you, not add to it. Here is how we do things differently for child time-sharing cases in Florida.

Multilingual Support

We speak your language, including Spanish, Russian, and Arabic.

Near You With Local Court Knowledge

10+ offices across Florida with teams who know how your county court operates

Focused on Divorce Law

This is all we do. Every resource, every team member, every case.

100+ Combined Years of Experience

We have handled the full range of Florida divorce matters.

Your Goals, Our Guiding Principle

Child time-sharing cases in Florida become difficult the moment two parents stop agreeing on what their children need, because every decision made now carries forward into daily life in ways that cannot easily be undone. Our Florida child time-sharing and timesharing attorneys follow a structured process that begins by understanding your priorities as a parent and the specific circumstances shaping your children’s lives. We work to reach arrangements that reflect what your children actually need, not a generic outcome. When both parents are willing to engage, better results become possible, but even when they are not, your position is built carefully from the start.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Afraid the other parent is going to take the kids? These answers cover how Florida courts actually decide timesharing and what factors carry the most weight.

How does Florida decide which parent my child stays with?

How does Florida decide which parent my child stays with?

Florida courts evaluate a list of statutory factors to determine what timesharing arrangement serves the child's best interest. The starting presumption under the 2023 law is that both parents have equal rights. The court looks at each parent's involvement, stability, and any history of domestic violence or substance abuse before setting a schedule.

Timesharing is measured by overnights. The court weighs each parent's involvement before the case was filed, each parent's ability to provide a stable home, the child's ties to school and community, and whether either parent has a history that could affect the child's safety. There are over a dozen statutory factors, and no single one controls the outcome.

Most cases are resolved through negotiation or mediation, not trial. The parents agree on a parenting plan that covers the schedule, holiday rotations, and decision-making authority. That plan becomes part of the final judgment and is legally enforceable. If the parents cannot agree, the court makes the determination after hearing from both sides. How your specific circumstances map to those factors is something an attorney should evaluate early.

What are timesharing and parental responsibility?

Timesharing is the physical schedule: how many overnights each parent has, where the child spends holidays, and how transitions work. Parental responsibility is separate. It determines who makes major decisions about the child's education, medical treatment, and religion. These two concepts operate independently in every Florida time-sharing case.

Most parents end up with shared parental responsibility, meaning both consult on major decisions. The courts favor this arrangement, and it covers the vast majority of cases. Sole parental responsibility gives one parent complete authority without consulting the other, and is rare, typically reserved for abandonment or extreme circumstances. Ultimate parental responsibility falls between the two: both parents consult, but one has final say if they disagree.

The type you have directly affects how disputes get resolved. Under shared responsibility, if parents reach an impasse on something like a medical decision or school enrollment, the court may need to step in as a tiebreaker. Understanding which arrangement applies to your situation is something an attorney should address before the parenting plan is finalized.

Can I get sole custody in Florida?

Restricting a parent's timesharing requires clearing a high threshold. The court looks at three categories: whether the parent has been abusive, has abandoned the child, or has been neglectful in a way that compromises the child's health or well-being. Above that line, both parents have equal rights regardless of who is the "better" parent.

A parent with a criminal history unrelated to the child, poor moral character, or a less structured household still has timesharing rights if they meet the standard of minimal competence. The law treats timesharing as a fundamental right. That surprises many people, but it means the question is not whether the other parent falls short of ideal. The question is whether their conduct crosses the line into abuse, neglect, or abandonment.

When restrictions are imposed, courts typically use a graduated approach: supervised time-sharing, daytime-only contact, or conditions like drug testing and therapy. Even in severe cases, the court usually sets conditions that allow the restricted parent to work toward restoring their timesharing. If the other parent's behavior or household raises concerns about your child's safety, an attorney can evaluate those facts against the statutory standard.

Do unmarried fathers have the same rights as married parents?

Not automatically. When a child is born during a marriage, the law presumes the husband is the father. Without that marriage, the father must establish paternity before any rights to timesharing or decision-making attach. Once paternity is established, the father has the same rights as any married parent, including the presumption of equal timesharing under the 2023 law.

Paternity can be established two ways. The simpler path is agreement: the father's name goes on the birth certificate, or both parties sign an acknowledgment. The contested path involves filing a paternity action through the court. If either parent disputes the biological relationship, the court orders DNA testing. Refusing the test creates a legal presumption against the person who refuses.

The paternity case then addresses the same issues a divorce would: the parenting plan, child support, travel with the child, and decision-making authority. Mothers sometimes assume they have superior rights because the child has been in their primary care. Fathers sometimes assume they have no rights because they were never married. Both assumptions are incorrect once paternity is established. Filing that action, or responding to one, should not be delayed.

What happens if my ex does not follow the parenting plan?

It depends on the severity and frequency of the violation. A parent who returns the child an hour late on one occasion is technically in violation, but that rarely justifies court intervention. A parent who refuses to return the child for a scheduled vacation is a different situation. Courts evaluate enforcement actions based on how severe, how frequent, and whether the pattern is escalating.

A single serious violation may justify filing a motion for contempt. A pattern of minor violations that individually seem small but collectively disrupt the child's routine can also support enforcement, especially if the pattern affects school attendance or stability. Before filing, most attorneys advise documenting the violations in writing. Text messages and emails between the parents are often the most useful evidence because they are timestamped.

The remedy depends on the violation. Courts can order make-up timesharing, modify the plan to prevent future issues, require the violating parent to pay attorney fees, or hold the parent in contempt. An attorney familiar with the judge assigned to your case can help evaluate whether the violation is worth pursuing and what outcome to expect. Not every violation warrants a motion, but a pattern left unaddressed can become harder to correct later.

Can my ex move away with my child?

Florida law draws a line at 50 miles, measured as a straight line, not driving distance. A parent can relocate within that radius without the other parent's permission, as long as the existing timesharing arrangement is maintained. Beyond 50 miles, the relocating parent must either obtain written consent or petition the court for permission.

If the other parent objects to a move beyond 50 miles, the case goes to a hearing where the court evaluates whether the relocation serves the child's best interest. The burden of proof falls on the parent who wants to move. The court considers the reason for the move, the quality of life in both locations, the child's relationship with each parent and extended family, and whether the move would disrupt the child's education or social ties.

If the court approves the relocation, it modifies the timesharing schedule to account for distance. If the court denies it, the parent must either stay or move without the child. Relocating without following the statutory procedure can result in the court ordering the child returned and sanctioning the parent who moved. This is an area where acting without legal guidance creates serious risk.

Who decides major decisions about my child's education, medical care, and religion?

That depends on the type of parental responsibility in your case. Under shared parental responsibility, the most common arrangement, both parents consult on major decisions. The three areas that generate the most disputes are education, medical treatment, and religion. When both parents cannot agree, the court can intervene as a tiebreaker.

Education covers where the child goes to school, private versus public, and extracurricular activities that affect the schedule. Medical decisions include choice of doctor, whether to pursue specific treatments, and immunizations. Religion includes what faith tradition the child is raised in and what level of participation is expected. Courts take a hands-off approach when both parents are cooperating. Each parent generally controls what happens during their own timesharing.

When a genuine impasse occurs on a major decision, either parent can file a motion asking the court to decide. Some parenting plans include provisions requiring mediation before going to court, and some parents designate a neutral third party to resolve disputes. As children get older, their own preferences carry increasing weight. There is no fixed age at which a child's opinion becomes determinative, but the court considers the child's maturity and the strength of their preferences.

Locations

Offices Across Florida

Cabanas Law Firm handles child time-sharing cases from offices in Miami-Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach counties. Select your area below.

Florida

Serving the families of Florida. 

Schedule a Case Evaluation With Our Child Custody Team in Florida

Protecting your parental rights and your child’s well-being is paramount. If you are looking for a child time-sharing attorney Florida team to help you reach a resolution, we begin with a confidential Case Evaluation.

This focused, initial conversation is designed to be an efficient first step. We will listen to the basics of your situation to confirm that your case is within our practice areas and to ensure no conflicts of interest exist.

The purpose of this evaluation is to determine if our firm is the right fit for your specific needs. This process helps ensure your time is respected and verifies that we are the correct team to assist you with your legal matter.

Contact our child time-sharing team today to schedule your Case Evaluation.

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